What does DNR stand for in a healthcare context?

In a healthcare context, DNR stands for "Do Not Resuscitate Order." This is a medical order that indicates that a patient does not want to undergo cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) or other life-saving measures if their heart stops beating or they stop breathing. The primary intention behind a DNR order is to respect the wishes of patients, especially those who may be facing terminal illnesses or severe medical conditions where resuscitation would not extend life meaningfully or improve quality of life.

A DNR must be clearly documented and is typically discussed with the patient and their family or healthcare proxy to ensure that their preferences are understood and honored in emergency situations. This concept is crucial in patient-centered care, reflecting the principle that patients have the right to make informed decisions about their treatment, including the right to decline resuscitation efforts.